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ELECTRICAL HARMONISED wiring COLOURS |
Before working on any electrical circuit isolate the supply by switching off the main switch and remove the fuse to the circuit that you are working on, If it is a circuit breaker switch off the main fuse and circuit breaker and remove the wires from the top of the circuit breaker. Place a sign saying that you are working on the circuits on the consumer unit, then nobody will restore the power whilst you are working on it.
If you are not 100% certain what you are doing call a qualified electrician. Building regulations are changing all the time and modifying your home electrics could be against new rules and could invalidate your home insurance, if in doubt check first!
Please note that all wiring diagrams are specific to the UK and could be dangerous if applied elsewhere.
It is recommended that you read all the pages on electricity starting with electrical safety.
NEW HARMONISED CABLE IDENTIFICATION COLOURS
Appendix D: New harmonised cable identification colours
Amendment No 2 to BS 7671: 2001
published on 31 March 2004 specifies
new (harmonised) cable core colours for
all new fixed wiring in electrical
installations in the UK. It includes
guidance for alterations and additions
to installations wired in the old cable
colours.
Table D1 below gives the new cable core
colours for ac power circuits. Figure
D1 shows examples of flat and armoured
single phase and 3-phase ac power
cables with the old and the new
harmonised colours.
Table D1: Identification of conductors
in ac power and lighting circuits
Conductor Colour
Protective conductor
Green-and-yellow
Neutral
Blue
Phase of single phase circuit
Brown
Phase 1 of 3-phase circuit
Brown
Phase 2 of 3-phase circuit
Black
Phase 3 of 3-phase circuit
Grey
The new (harmonised) colour cables may
be used on site from 31 March 2004.
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Examples of cables with old |

New installations or alterations to existing installations may use either new or old colours, but not both, from 31 March 2004 until 31 March 2006. Only the new colours may be used after 31 March 2006.
For single phase installations in domestic premises, the new colours are the same as those for flexible cables to appliances, namely green-and-yellow, blue and brown for the protective, neutral and phase conductors respectively.
Further information, including cable identification colours for extra-low voltage and dc power circuits, is available from the following sources:
New wiring colours. Leaflet published by the IEE, 2004. Available for downloading from the IEE website at www.iee.org/cablecolours.
ECA comprehensive guide to harmonised cable colours, BS 7671: 2001 Amendment No 2. Electrical Contractors’ Association, March 2004.
New fixed wiring colours - A practical guide. National Inspection Council for Electrical installation Contracting (NICEIC), Spring 2004.
To view the full document please search the internet for the latest approved part p document. We cannot link to the document directly as it keeps changing and is never in the same place for long.
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Published with permission from HMSO/ Part P building regulations